Amazing images of Indonesian villagers fleeing from massive volcanic explosion as Mount Merapi erupts again
Last updated at 4:30 PM on 31st October 2010
A deadly volcano in Indonesia spewed another searing cloud of ash down its slopes today, sparking panic and chaos among thousands of villagers.
The new blast came as rescuers hundreds of miles away finally were able to resume food deliveries and evacuate injured victims of a tsunami triggered by a 7.7-magnitude earthquake near a chain of remote islands off western Sumatra.
The number of people killed in the twin catastrophes climbed to almost 500 on Sunday.
Awesome power: The deadly volcano spewed searing cloud of ash down its slopes Sunday, prompting panic and chaos among thousands of villagers
Pure power: Motorists stop to watch eruption of Mount Merapi as the deadly volcano spews a searing cloud of ash down its slopes
It wasn't clear if there were any new casualties, though an official said the ash cloud was not near populated areas.
The volcano has killed 38 people since Tuesday.
The notoriously unpredictable mountain had been mostly quiet after letting out its most powerful eruption of the week the previous day.
Despite warnings from officials, thousands of the more than 53,000 people who had been evacuated from the danger zone rushed back on Sunday morning to check on their livestock high up on the scorched slopes.
'My farm has been destroyed by volcanic debris and thick dust. All I have left now are my cows and goats,' said Subarkah, who lives less than two miles from the peak. 'I have to find grass and bring it up to them, otherwise they'll die.'
Since the eruptions began last week, officials have struggled to keep villagers off the slopes of Merapi, which means Fire Mountain.
More than 2,000 troops had to be called in on Saturday to force men, women and children to leave.
An enormous fissure has developed at the top of Mount Merapi since it first erupted earlier last week. The volcano is one of the world's most active
Glow in the night: Lava flows from Mount Merapi volcano as seen from Sidorejo village in the district of Klaten. The volcano's name translates as 'Mountain of Fire'
National airline Garuda Indonesia also rerouted flights from Yogyakarta because of concerns that volcanic dust from Merapi, 18 miles to the north, would damage plane engines, airline spokesman Pujobroto said.
The 46-minute eruption Sunday shot dust about a mile into the air and a cloud of hot ash a half mile down Merapi's eastern and southern slopes, said Surono, chief of the Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation.
'There should be no casualties from the new eruption because the flow of hot ash is lower and far from populated areas,' Surono said.
He said heavy rain Sunday increased the danger of another larger eruption because water falling into the fiery crater can create sudden vapor pressure in the lava dome, he said.
In the last century, more than 1,400 have been killed by Merapi, one of the world's most active volcanos.
Since Saturday's large eruption, the volcano has had 63 lava bursts and nine small gas emissions, said Subandrio, an official with the volcano's monitoring agency.
A dead cow lies down an alley as surroundings are covered with ash following the latest eruption. Indonesia's most active volcano which had claimed at least 36 lives
More than 800 miles to the west, a break in stormy weather made it possible for boats and helicopters to ferry aid to the most distant corners of the Mentawai Islands, where some coastal communities were pounded by a tsunami up to 18 feet high last Monday.
A military helicopter evacuated badly injured survivors who had languished in an overwhelmed hospital with only Tylenol to ease their pain, said Ade Edward, a disaster management official.
Among those evacuated was a baby girl born in a shelter after the tsunami and a 12-year-old girl with a life-threatening chest wound.
A C-130 transport plane, six helicopters and four motorized longboats were ferrying food and emergency supplies Sunday, he said.
Relief efforts were brought to a complete stop Saturday by stormy weather and rough seas.
More than 50,000 people are living in cramped temporary shelters near Yogyakarta, having been ordered to evacuate a danger zone
A wheelbarrow and an abandoned house facade are covered in ash following the eruption
The tsunami death toll climbed to 449 on Sunday with the discovery of dozens more bodies, said Nelis Zuliastri from the National Disaster Management Agency.
Indonesia, a vast island nation of 235 million people, straddles a series of fault lines and volcanoes known as the Pacific 'Ring of Fire' and is prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
The fault that ruptured Monday, running the length of the west coast of Sumatra island, also caused the 9.1-magnitude quake that unleashed a monster tsunami around the Indian Ocean in 2004, killing 230,000 people in a dozen countries.
Merapi erupted again on Saturday morning, spewing ash into the sky, and prompting authorities to extend the danger radius by 1.24 miles
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