A rustle of paper is like a wave crashing,  a single cough like thunder.
 Nakamura takes his opponent's pawn, and  with a precise flick of his wrist, removes it from the board.
 It's the movement of someone who doesn't  just want to win, but dominate.
 At 23, Nakamura is eternally confident, an  immensely brilliant tactician and still coming to grips with his own genius.
 Lured to St. Louis by wealthy financier  Rex Sinquefield's chess club last year, Nakamura's recent rise has caught the  chess world off guard.
 Chess commentators have crowned him  America's first realistic hope of winning a world chess championship in 40 years  — a feat last accomplished when Bobby Fischer defeated the Soviet Boris Spassky  in a legendary match in 1972 in Reykjavik, Iceland.
 "Fischer was our last star," said Jennifer  Shahade, a chess commentator and author. "We are really hoping he (Nakamura) can  cause a boom in chess by reaching the same heights."
 It's not far-fetched. Nakamura's victories  in the last six months have been dizzying. In January, he took the top spot in  the Tata Steel tournament in the Netherlands — the chess equivalent to one of  golf or tennis's four majors.
 Two weeks ago, Nakamura defeated the 10th-ranked  player and former world champion Ruslan Ponomariov at a match in St. Louis.
 This weekend he's scheduled to compete in  another major international tournament — the Bazna Kings in Romania.
 Short of a massive collapse, he's  considered a lock to play in the next Candidates Tournament — the event that  will determine the challenger for the 2014 World Chess Championship.
 "It's just happened very, very fast,"  Shahade said of Nakamura's ascent.
 Nakamura was born in Hirakata, Japan, to  an American mother and Japanese father.
 His parents split when he was 2 years old,  and his mom returned to the U.S. with Hikaru and his older brother, Asuka. She  eventually remarried, to Sri Lankan Sunil Weeramantry, a well-known chess master  and coach.
 Early on, it was Nakamura's older brother,  Asuka, who was the family's chess prodigy.
 When Nakamura started playing  competitively at age 7, his ratings were average for a beginner, Weeramantry  said. Meanwhile, his brother was winning national competitions.
 Weeramantry tried to dissuade Nakamura  from taking up the game.
 "I thought it would be a disservice for  him to have to live up to his older brother," Weeramantry said.
 It wasn't just that Nakamura didn't seem  talented, he also hated losing.
 "He cried," Weeramantry said. "He was  inconsolable. I told my wife, 'I think this is a bad idea.'"
 Weeramantry wishes he understood what  happened next.
 Nakamura suddenly saw the board  differently. He isn't sure why.
 "It just sort of all clicked very quickly,"  he said.
 Nakamura won one event after another. His  parents home-schooled him so he could travel and compete.
 "He got good despite me," Weeramantry said.
 When he was 10, he became the youngest  chess master — a points-based ranking — ever at the time. At 15, he shattered a  record set by Fischer when he became the youngest grandmaster.
 Along the way, Nakamura earned a  reputation for aggressive play and a refusal to accept draws — ties that give  both players half a point.
 Taking a draw is similar to a boxer who  won't risk going for a knockout to preserve a victory on points — the difference  between playing not to lose and playing to win.
 For Nakamura, chess is the great equalizer.  It erases distinctions like age, nationality and physical appearance. What  remains is unseen: genius, determination, creativity and, in Nakamura's case,  seeming contradictions.
 "In chess," he said, "everyone's accepted.  That's what's great about it. You can be a little bit different. You can be an  oddball."
 But he doesn't want to be an oddball, or  at least be thought of as one.
 "I don't consider myself a nerd," he said.
 Mike Wilmering, spokesman for the chess  club, said it bothers Nakamura that given his recent success, he has not been  invited on national late night talk shows.
 Nakamura didn't deny it.
 He recalled that in 2009, after winning  the U.S. Chess Championship, a national late night talk show invited him to  appear. He refused, he said, because a producer asked him to recount anecdotes  of chess players' bizarre behavior.
 His point is that he won't disparage the  game to further his own fame.
 "The integrity of the game is much more  important," he said.
 It's as if he's searching for an elusive  equilibrium. The very thing Nakamura cherishes about the game, he also resists.  He loves chess for welcoming eccentrics but doesn't want it viewed as a game of  nerds.
 Nakamura moved to St. Louis from Seattle  last year to help elevate the game's status. He wanted to play a part in  Sinquefield's vision to make the city into the nation's chess capital and bring  chess into schools.
 At the million dollar Chess Club and  Scholastic Center of St. Louis that Sinquefield built in the Central West End,  Nakamura is a celebrity. Although Nakamura doesn't believe the move had an  effect on his game, Weeramantry said it may have had an intangible impact.
 "It's important to be in an environment  where you are respected and looked up to," he said.
 So much of chess today is played before a  match begins. Computers have dramatically altered the game. Players use software  to review thousands of their opponent's moves, searching for the smallest  weakness to exploit.
 One of Nakamura's strengths is being  unpredictable. He chooses strategies many would consider dubious.
 "When he won his second U.S. Championship,  he took an opening that hadn't been used in a hundred years, and he won with it,"  Weeramantry said.
 That sort of confidence has propelled him  to near the top of his game. It's also what can make him sound brash at times.
 "He wants to be the John McEnroe of chess,"  said Ben Finegold, a friend and another chess grandmaster at the chess club here.  "He's more than cocky."
 After attending a premier of a movie about  Fischer recently, Nakamura was wasn't shy about the possibility of someday  having a movie made about him.
 Some find such statements honest, if not  endearing.
 "I think the confidence is great because  it makes him more of a character," said Shahade. "It's more exciting when you  are up front about the fact you are awesome."
 Still, it bothers Nakamura that he's  portrayed as self-absorbed.
 "I love the game," he said. "I love  everything that it can do for people. It's not all about me."
 But he acknowledged: "There is a  perspective out there that I'm very much all about myself. ... I just live with  it."
 It's another example of the equilibrium  he's trying to find.
 After Nakamura won the Tata Steel, former  world champion Garry Kasparov — often considered the greatest chess player in  history — described the performance as maybe better than any of Fischer's and  possibly the best by an American in a century.
  
No comments:
Post a Comment